Stainless steel is one of the most versatile and durable materials used across various industries today. The blogs mainly analyzes the Austenitic Stainless Steel, Ferritic Stainless Steel , Martensitic Stainless Steel, Duplex Stainless Steel, Precipitation-Hardening Stainless Steel. As a trusted stainless supplier, we provide high-performance stainless metal solutions tailored to meet the rigorous demands of modern industries.
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Five Types of Stainless Steel
Austenitic Stainless Steel (200 & 300 Series)
The most common type, known for excellent corrosion resistance, weldability, and formability.
304 (A2 Stainless Metal)
- Composition: 18% Cr, 8% Ni
- Properties: High corrosion resistance, non-magnetic, excellent formability
- Uses: Kitchen equipment, food processing, chemical tanks
316 (Marine Grade Stainless Metal)
- Composition: 16-18% Cr, 10-14% Ni, 2-3% Mo
- Properties: Superior corrosion resistance (especially against chlorides), stronger than 304
- Uses: Marine environments, medical devices, pharmaceutical equipment
321
- Composition: Similar to 304 but with titanium (Ti) for stabilization
- Properties: Resistant to high temperatures, prevents carbide precipitation
- Uses: Aircraft exhaust systems, heat exchangers




Ferritic Stainless Steel (400 Series)
Martensitic Stainless Steel (400 & 500 Series)
Magnetic, with good corrosion resistance but lower nickel content.
430
- Composition: 16-18% Cr, <0.12% C
- Properties: Moderate corrosion resistance, magnetic, cost-effective
- Uses: Automotive trim, appliances, decorative applications
446
- Composition: Higher Cr (23-30%) with added Mo
- Properties: Excellent heat and oxidation resistance
- Uses: High-temperature applications like furnace parts
Magnetic, with good corrosion resistance but lower nickel content.
430
- Composition: 16-18% Cr, <0.12% C
- Properties: Moderate corrosion resistance, magnetic, cost-effective
- Uses: Automotive trim, appliances, decorative applications
446
- Composition: Higher Cr (23-30%) with added Mo
- Properties: Excellent heat and oxidation resistance
- Uses: High-temperature applications like furnace parts
Stainless metal is one of the most versatile and durable materials in modern industry. Its corrosion resistance, strength, and hygienic properties make it indispensable across aerospace, medical, energy, construction, and food processing sectors. At Stainless Steel Market, we specialize in supplying high-performance stainless metal tailored to industrial demands. Whether you need austenitic, duplex, or precipitation-hardening grades, our expertise ensures reliability, precision, and cost-efficiency for your projects. Welcome to contact us today.



Duplex Stainless Steel (Combination of Austenitic & Ferritic)
Higher strength and better chloride resistance than standard austenitic grades.
- 2205 (UNS S31803/S32205)
- Composition: 22% Cr, 5% Ni, 3% Mo, 0.15% N
- Properties: High strength, excellent stress corrosion cracking resistance
- Uses: Oil & gas pipelines, chemical processing, desalination plants
Precipitation-Hardening Stainless Steel
Can be heat-treated for extreme strength.
- 17-4 PH (AISI 630)
- Composition: 15-17.5% Cr, 3-5% Ni, 3-5% Cu
- Properties: High strength, good corrosion resistance
- Uses: Aerospace components, nuclear reactors, high-stress applications
How to Choose the Right Stainless Steel Grade?
- Corrosion resistance needed? (316 for marine, 304 for general use)
- Strength requirements? (Duplex or martensitic for high strength)
- Temperature exposure? (321 or 446 for high heat)
- Budget constraints? (430 is more affordable than 316)
Stainless Market is a leading metal supplier in China, providing more than just metals. We respond to the constantly changing demands of today’s manufacturing industry. We have a large inventory of steel, aluminum, alloys, and other materials, committed to providing customers with the metals and services they need for success. We have inventory in various shapes and sizes, or we can provide processing and manufacturing services for every product we sell. Order online for comprehensive pricing and fast delivery, or contact us now to learn more about how we meet your metal needs.




In Conclusion
Stainless metal steel grades vary significantly in composition, properties, and applications. Whether you need corrosion resistance, high strength, or heat resistance, selecting the right series ensures optimal performance.
For more details on stainless steel specifications, check industry standards like ASTM, AISI, and EN.